Petoro - a driving force on the Norwegian continental shelf

SDFI and Petoro annual report 2015

SDFI - Notes 1-10

 
 
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Note 1 - Asset transfers and changes


Twelve production licences were awarded with SDFI participation in 2015. Nine of these were formally allocated, along with two carve-outs, by the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy on 7 February 2015 in connection with the awards in predefined areas (APA) for 2014. In addition, one licence was carved out of an existing licence with SDFI participation. Twenty production licences were relinquished. In January 2016, Petoro received interests to manage in 13 production licences under the 2015 APA.
    
Plans for development and operation (PDOs) for Johan Sverdrup and Maria were approved in 2015. In addition, PDOs were approved for Gullfaks Rimfaksdalen and the first phase of the Shetland/Lista development on Gullfaks. A unitisation of the Gullfaks area took place.


 
 

Note 2 - Specification of fixed assets

All figures in NOK million

Book value at 31 Dec 14

Historical cost at 1 Jan 15

Acc. depreciation 1 Jan 15

Addition 2015

Impair-ment 2015

Dis-posal 2015

Trans-fers 2015

De-preciation 2015

Book value at 31 Dec 15

Fields under development

11 044

11 044

0

4 363

0

0

(4 315)

0

11 092

Fields in operation

185 581

495 702

(310 121)

14 542

(4 746)

0

6 392

(27 330)

174 439

Pipelines and 
terminals

34 979

69 209

(34 230)

2 250

0

0

0

(2 007)

35 222

Capitalised exploration expenses

6 541

6 541

0

1 093

(60)

(735)

(2 077) 

0

4 763

Total tangible
fixed assets

238 146

582 497

(344 351)

22 248

(4 806)

(735)

0

(29 337)

225 516

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets

417

615

(199

22

(350)

0

0

(13)

76

Financial
fixed assets

101

101

0

180

0

0

0

0

280

Total fixed assets (NGAAP)

238 663

583 213

(344 550)

22 450

(5 157)

(735)

0

(29 350)

225 872

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Translation to cash basis

(49 175)

(81 877)

32 702

6 505

3 914

735

0

5 623

(32 398)

Total fixed assets on
cash basis

189 488

501 336

(311 848)

28 955

(1 243)

0

0

(23 726)

193 474


 
Tangible fixed assets for the Snøhvit field include a capitalised long-term financial charter for three ships used for LNG transport from the field. These vessels are being depreciated over 20 years, which is the duration of the charter.
    
Substantial impairment charges were taken in 2015 on certain fixed assets under fields in operation. The utility value is calculated using discounted expected cash flows, which are discounted using a discount rate based on the WACC. Impairment tests are based on Petoro’s best estimate of cash flows (market prices, production, costs and exchange rate assumptions). Where the utility value is assessed to be lower than the book value, the assets are written down to their utility value.
    
Intangible assets relate mainly to rights in the gas storage facility at Aldbrough. Total capacity for the SDFI and Statoil is 100 million scm, of which the SDFI’s share is 48.3 per cent. The amount invested is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated 25-year economic life. An impairment charge of NOK 350 million was taken for Aldbrough in 2015, primarily because of lower prices and reduced volatility as well as higher operating expenses. Investment in further development of the Etzel gas storage facility and a small amount for Åsgard Transport are included in intangible assets.
    
Financial fixed assets of NOK 280 million include the following.
  • Capacity rights for regasification of LNG at the Cove Point terminal in the USA, with an associated agreement on the sale of LNG from Snøhvit to Statoil Natural Gas LLC (SNG) in the USA, reclassified with effect from 2009 as a financial fixed asset. This activity is assessed as an investment in an associate and recorded in accordance with the equity method. See also note 11. The SDFI participates in SNG under the marketing and sale instruction with regard to activities related to the marketing and sale of the government’s LNG from Snøhvit. Cash flows from the SNG are settled on a monthly basis in connection with the purchase and sale of LNG from 2014.
  • A total book value of NOK 3.98 million is recorded for shareholdings in Norsea Gas AS and Norpipe Oil AS.

 

Note 3 - Spesifikasjon av driftsinntekter per område

All figures in NOK million

2015

2014

Licence

150 690

172 007

Market

11 096

11 503

Net profit agreements

567

986

Elimination internal sales

(4 600)

(4 699)

Total operating revenue (NGAAP)

157 753

179 797

 

 

 

Conversion to cash basis

1082

5 718

Total cash basis

158 835

185 514


Market primarily comprises revenue from the onward sale of gas and tariff revenues.

 

Note 4 - Specification of operating revenue by product

All figures in NOK million

2015

2014

Crude oil, NGL and condensate

59 436

85 642

Gas

86 097

81 477

Transport and processing revenue

11 113

11 137

Other revenue

540

554

Net profit agreements

567

986

Total operating revenue (NGAAP)

157 753

179 797

 

 

 

Conversion to cash basis

1 082

5 718

Total cash basis

158 835

185 514


All crude oil, NGL and condensate from the SDFI are sold to Statoil, and all gas is sold by Statoil at the SDFI’s expense and risk. Virtually all the gas is sold to customers in Europe, and about 30 per cent of the annual volumes are purchased under long-term contracts by the four largest customers.

 

Note 5 - Specification of production and other operating expenses by area

     

All figures in NOK million

2015

2014

Production expenses

 

 

Licence

15 264

17 375

Other infrastructure

1 445

1 904

Total production expenses

16 709

19 280

     
Other operating expenses

 

 

Licence

13 500

13 419

Market

6 178

5 804

Elimination internal purchases

(4 600)

(4 699)

Total other operating expenses

15 078

14 524

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

31 787

33 804

Conversion to cash basis 3 435 862
Total cash basis 35 222 34 666

Market primarily comprises the cost of purchasing gas for onward sale and tariff expenses. 

 

Note 6 - Inventories

 
     

All figures in NOK million

2015

2014

Petroleum products

2 370

2 548

Spare parts

1 916

2 490

Total inventories

4 287

5 038

 

 

 


Petroleum products comprise LNG and natural gas. The SDFI does not hold inventories of crude oil, which is sold in its entirety to Statoil.
    
Not relevant to the accounts on a cash basis.

 

Note 7 - Interest included in the SDFI appropriation accounts


Interest on the state’s fixed capital is incorporated in the accounts on a cash basis. Interest amounts are calculated in accordance with the requirements in the 2015 letter of assignment to Petoro from the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy.
    
Interest on the state’s fixed capital is charged to operations in order to take account of capital costs and to provide a more accurate picture of the use of resources. This is a calculated expense without cash effect.
    
The accounts on a cash basis included an open account with the government which represents the difference between charging to type/category in the appropriation accounts and liquidity movements.
    
Interest on the open account with the government is calculated in accordance with the 2015 letter of assignment to Petoro from the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy. The interest rate applied is related to the interest rate on short-term government securities and corresponds to the interest rate applied to short-term loans to the Treasury, calculated on the basis of the average monthly balance in the open account with the government.
    
Not relevant to the accounts based on the Accounting Act (NGAAP).
 

 

Note 8 - Netto finansposter

     

Net financial items

2015

2014

Interest

53

1

Other financial revenue

42

42

Currency gain

11 697

9 055

Currency loss 

(10 754)

(7 251)

Interest costs

(397)

(397)

Interest on decommissioning liability

(1 632)

(1 910)

Net financial items

(991)

(462)

 

 

 


 

Note 9 - Close associates


The government, represented by the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy, owns 67 per cent of Statoil and 100 per cent of Gassco. These companies are classified as close associates of the SDFI. Petoro has significant equity interests in pipelines and land-based facilities operated by Gassco.
    
Statoil is the buyer of the government’s oil, condensate and NGL. Sales of oil, condensate and NGL from the SDFI to Statoil totalled NOK 59.9 billion (corresponding to 152 million boe) for 2015, compared with NOK 86.4 billion (150 million boe) for 2014. 
    
Statoil markets and sells the government’s natural gas at the government’s expense and risk, but in Statoil’s name and together with its own production. The government receives the market value for these sales. The government sold dry gas directly to Statoil to a value of NOK 550 million in 2015, compared with NOK 461 million in 2014. Statoil is reimbursed by the government for its relative share of costs associated with the transport, storage and processing of dry gas, the purchase of dry gas for onward sale and administrative expenses relating to gas sales. These reimbursements amounted to NOK 15.1 billion in 2015, compared with NOK 15.4 billion in 2014. Open accounts with Statoil totalled NOK 4.2 billion in favour of the SDFI, converted at the exchange rate prevailing at 31 December, compared with NOK 5.7 billion in 2014.
    
Pursuant to the marketing and sale instruction, the SDFI also participates with a financial interest in Statoil Natural Gas LLC (SNG) in the USA. Cash flows from SNG are settled continuously on a monthly basis in connection with the purchase and sale of LNG. The investment is recorded in accordance with the equity method, and is covered in more detail in note 11.
    
Open accounts and transactions relating to activities in the production licences are not included in the above-mentioned amounts. Hence, no information has been included with regard to open accounts and transactions relating to licence activities with Statoil and Gassco. The SDFI participates as a partner in production licences on the NCS. These are accounted for in accordance with the proportionate consolidation method.

 

Note 10 - Trade debtors


No bad debts were recorded in 2015. Trade debtors and other debtors are otherwise recorded at face value pursuant to the NGAAP.